Definition: Arthroscopy is a surgical technique that utilizes a television camera to visualize the inside of a joint. Many common orthopedic procedures are now performed using arthroscopy (e.g. removal of torn meniscus in the knee, decompression of impingement syndrome in the shoulder). The healing time from an arthroscopy is less than an 'open' procedure; however, in some cases an open procedure is necessary for ideal treatment.
Arthroscopy is commonly performed in the knee and shoulder joint, and less commonly used in other joints. Small incisions are made to insert a camera and other instruments into the joint. The surgeon can then look on a monitor to see what problems exist within the joint.
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Arthroscopic Surgery
Also Known As: arthroscopic surgery, "scoping" a joint
