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Treatment Options for Orthopedic Conditons

By Jonathan Cluett, M.D., About.com Guide to Orthopedics

Treatment of orthopedic conditions must account for a variety of factors. Learn about the different methods used to treat many common orthopedic problems.

  1. Braces & Supports
  2. Casts
  3. Rehabilitation & Therapy
  1. Medications
  2. Injections
  3. Surgery

Braces & Supports

Braces and supports can help compensate for injured joint and can help support weak muscles. There are many types of braces and supports that can be purchased and it is important to understand the appropriate treatment in order to best help your condition.

Casts

Casts are used for treatment of many types of fractures as well as for post-surgical immobilization. Caring for a cast is an important part of treatment.

Rehabilitation & Therapy

Rehabilitation is used in some situations as the primary treatment, and in others it is used as an adjunct to another treatment such as surgery. While physical therapy is the best known type of rehabilitation, there can be many different types of rehabilitation.

Medications

Common medications used to treat orthopedic conditions include nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications (e.g. Motrin, Aleve, Naprosyn, Celebrex), Glucosamine, and others.

Injections

Injections are a frequently used to administer medications for orthopedic conditions. The most commonly used injection is cortisone; a medication that is easily given with few side effects.

Surgery

Surgery is used for treatment of many orthopedic problems. In some cases, surgery is recommended as an initial treatment, but most often surgery is used when other treatments fail to relieve symptoms.

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Orthopedics

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